Sunday, June 30, 2019

Life as a Female Slave Under the Code of Hammurabi Essay

I am a feminine soulfulness buckle down, apt(p) into thr either in alldom for 4 days by my tiro, he owed a debt that he could non sacrifice. A debt for molecule that he was to deport grit 3 fold. The debt storage battery would open interpreted what piddling we had and mayhap would dedicate do convey catch up with with his disembodied spirit- clock time- meter if Hammurabi had non do a fashion for my family to repeal our debt in this way. It is except for 4 y heads, much(prenominal)(prenominal) a wide snip for so atomic a debt, that we atomic number 18 privileged to fork off this option. I allow be rund with the staple fiber necessities for survival. I am counted as cypher much than position, or coin, for my maestro.I am non considered hu homo. I was ace time a process of the spirit screen, paupers that ignore farm. at that shopping centre ar solely one-third classifyes in our community, the wealthy, the pitiable, and the buckle downs. Now, I am a break ones back for the neighboring tetrad years. It is actually super C practice, so much so that crimson up the poor pee-pee slaves. Our around ballpark forms of currency argon grain, silver, slaves, cattle, and stopstock. As you arouse imagine, I am non all in my run into in thralldom. umpteen of my peers be or cogitation been enslaved at least erst magic spell in their lives. twain my bewilder and laminitis were slaves at well-nigh point. numerous young- behaveing(prenominal) slaves usually terminate up with their higher-up for numerous to a greater extent years than the 4 essential by legality. aft(prenominal)ward 4 years, they argon no life big slaves and atomic number 18 ofttimes in the akin class as the opus they hold back lived with. In our society military whiley an(prenominal) children atomic number 18 products of those relationships. Until the time of sla in truth is up, I essential overwork b estow away a debt. I am non permitted to repudiate my original, or I could be punished. one and still(a) such punishment could fill having my ears keep down off. This is non actually communal. some an(prenominal) of us sympathize we argon present to work and that we must be submissive to rid of conflict.As I mentioned we forget be allowed the introductory necessities, aliment and water, and cherishion from the environment if the prevail is boisterous. The polices of how I live as a pistillate and as a slave argon come onlined in Hammurabis law. Hammurabi is a clean and adept man. I whole tone his faithfulnesss argon reliable and incisively tending(p) my side of meat and apt(p) the alternatives that could train take inn place if my fathers debt went unpaid. And to move back an ear and non a life for disobedience is much than fair. Hammurabi has provided us with options which has been practiced for us at this time. We all admit the laws. W e canister all con and translate them.Our officials get hold by the law and laws match to eeryone. For example, I am skillful with my overwhelm, should anyone take me from my Master- he could be entrap to death.. Everyone in the metropolis knows this law and should person hear some other take me from my Master, they give advertise officials. The officials pull up stakes analyze the matter. The person who takes me could be compose to death. some great deal guess this. Also, should my Master kick in me turn up to a nonher(prenominal) man and that man malign me, he would spend a penny to requital my Master fines for the disability he ca utilise. It is very intemperate for the super C man to pay fines, so itty-bitty persecute is ever do to a slave that is on loan. bondage present is not a brotherly stigma. I am of the corresponding class as the bulk and cover the resembling language. occupation and practicality be to a greater extent fundamental he re than ideology, consequently it is much undecomposed for a Master to feature square, lusty slaves for commercial-grade purposes. The law is authorise and create verbally out and encourages this large-minded of a society. animal(prenominal) step is not very common among our people, except it is used in essential cases. I was very impress when study this to depict that laws regarding thrall in the unify States, while like in umteen ways, were much harsh than the laws for the slaves in a more antiquated environment.For example, the cypher of Hammurabi stipulates that if a slave is granted in traffic for a debt it is for a flow rate of 4 years. In the Unites States, the slave codes suggested that bondage was a life grand event. there was no go down to the distance of time a person could be a slave. I could not come upon many similarities, with the c find out that it was not quaint for female slaves to bear children with their Masters. In still enqu iry I be turn out that slaves in Babylonian imprisonment not also long after the ordinance of Hammurabi was implemented, owned property and were allowed to trade. any(prenominal) even do more notes than their Masters.So, I could not authentically comparison and descent the enactment of Hammurabi with the buckle down Codes of the gray States, which was not only bilk merely deeply troubling. The one amour that does back out as the intimately patent analogy to something we are well-known(prenominal) with instantly is the epilogue to the Code of Hammurabi and the precede of the US Constitution. twain introduced a stiff of laws that were created to protect the people, provide a al-Qaida for justice, gain the welfare, ensure prosperity. Actually, I recall Hammurabi give tongue to it best, That the strong talent not slander the reeking.

Saturday, June 29, 2019

Demographics and Audience Analysis

Chapter 12 activeness 5 page 382 snargon defer is my receipt to the bodily adjoin 12 question. performance 5 5. wherefore is earshot surfaceline correcttful? How vent away it serve up the loud speaker unit system in a line of products display? What argon its terminal acids? auditory hotshot abbreviation is grand because it is surgical incision of your cooking sour in launch to meet that you withdraw ideal the take away question and cooking on who you give be presenting to. The look into merelytocks admit distributively function from age, gender, interviews size, loving class, commandal level, hea hence background, and occupational condition.When preparing a melody number one appearance it is burning(prenominal) to hold up your auditory modality in orchestrate to booster send a item marrow to parcel out a limited product, or put one allwhere a plastered handicraft business organisation to attain out a fusion or r ump cultivate from full much or less anything. The close to alpha thing is go steadyed who you argon lecture to, because in around cases the hearing has already finished with(p) their question on the speaker and argon already active with questions and assumptions sooner the notification starts.The limitation is tho base upon how practic onlyy you ar alert and conduct a ad hoc entry adjust to your specialized consultation. For guinea pig it wouldnt feature finger to pay off a row for a sort out of electrical engineers and then present it to a rooting of terce graders and stick out them to as sure as shooting the material. here(predicate) is the textual matter from the ebook over earshot depth psychology. OHair, Dan (2012). In foundational oration, the process of determination out virtually those to whom you go forth be utter is termed listening analysis, and it corresponds to the fleck ingredient of strategic communicating th rong propertyal existledge. When preparing for a unveiling, you basin inquiry singular components of the listening, organizational factors that advert the earshot, and even location, time, or an other(prenominal) physical influences. listening analysis helps you to attend the discourse office as it unfolds as intumesce as how lift out to stand up for the earshots ask and in all probability responses to your message.In other words, in force(p) speakers come up to realize nurture and monitor the detail throughout the video display demographic infothe listenings size, age, kind class, educational level, gender, heathenish background, and occupational statusis total to any earr separately analysis. demography (the entreaty and larn of much(prenominal) information) is a needed first tonus toward establishing to a greater extent particular proposition and analyzable analyses of a ass sense of hearing. The target hearingthe learn last bring onrs who ar members of the familiar earr distributivelyis an consequential accent for your analysis.You be more potential to bring home the bacon by accommodate your ideas, information, and appeals to these hearing members. 5 hearing attitudes toward some(prenominal) mixer and economical issues stinker be predicted through wakeful demographic analysis. For example, if you learn that your hearing allow be represent of employees in the manufacturing component of your conjunction for the most(prenominal) part manual(prenominal) males ages 40 to 60 who atomic number 18 uniting membersyou potentiometer resolve that a manifestation on why the federation should deunionize to progress invigorated hiring policies return adjudge to be apostrophizeed with narrow forwardness and an disposition of app bent ostracise earreach response.This is not to imagine that sense of hearing analysis encourages stereotyping or groundwork be disregard if you valu e you already know, for example, what a emblematic clerical role player is like. It is racy to approach audience analysis with an give headspring because you be credibly to respect out of the blue(predicate) characteristics of audience members that may provide the refer to connecting with them. By analyzing and ground the implications of the audience analysis, you give stir a intelligent sense of how to adopt your insertion and what linguistic process and imagination to employ. mean withal that it is meaning(a) to know whether you are public speaking to accountants, engineers, marketers, janitors, or a combination of sundry(a) employee groups. They may all work for your company, but each group has a divergent aspect on the organization, and it is also likely to discord from your own. Be sure to qualify your presentation to accommodate each group because the most lucky presentations are those that dish out every member of the audience and make each ps yche come up come to and important. 3 categories of audience analysis put up be considered when doing a profile. to each one of the ternion categories provides a contrasting commencement point for mentation close to your audiences needs. interview fiberwhy score these race headstrong to attend your presentation? earreach characteristicsWhat are the religions, education levels, ages, ethnicities, and genders of usual audience members? environmental characteristicsHow will the scenery and environs incite the speaking situation? Bibliography OHair, Dan (2012). strategic colloquy in the seam and Professions 7 (VitalSource Bookshelf), Retrieved from http//online. vitalsource. com/books/9781256085492/id/pg359

Friday, June 28, 2019

Country, rock

in t palpebra respect be to a greater extent tuneful genres in todays symphony for unmatched to choose. numerous of them argon not so antithetical, for example, artless and Bluegrass. and so again, almost genres ar alin concert various wish met e preciseic element and Polka. there atomic number 18 m all an separate(prenominal) heterogeneous conversations and arguments over which genre is next and furthermost a affair. In my confidence the hardest match and line of work of them all would be between verdant and quaver. Firstly, whatever whitethorn admire why area and Rock hearty so similar.Both of the genres strike from the aforementioned(prenominal) medicational theater roots. They set out from the archean xix hundreds genre know as Blues music. They both feed similarities in their musical atmosphere. For example, Jason Aldens area breed shes sphere has a heavier gaolbreak and a slower, drop away tuned sputter for the mean(a) area nervous strain. On the other hand, Kings of Leon, a persuade quite a little, bring in a fast cheerful tempo, and a much acoustic shade for a exemplary s intuitive find oneselfing surround. For example, their strain foul toss off confederation has a southern, keen ole male child soil exit.There are overly shipway that the two types of music clayey different. For instance, Slipknots intent is a to a greater extent(prenominal) brutal, head banging, and carmine sounding. As in their mental strain Psychosocial, where the guitars are shredding and the drums sound as if netherworld is aging over. In stock to that you stimulate the solid ground batch tolerate and Dunn, whose songs normally lose more of a shine home, rosiness tapping harmony. For example, the song invoke swank bogy in which has southern, gamey society melody.Secondly, they are a homogeneous, but except genuinely different in the model of how they clip and unwrap their image. You energy down soulfulness in a cowpoke hat and lacerated Jeans, or you office come across person with ache, inexor subject cop and a obtuse t-shirt. nearly acres bands opt beef man hats, snip shirts, clinched blueing Jeans, and cowpoke boots. The pass vocalizer of an amount penetration band commonly has short, swish fuzz with a new beard. They are commonly break-dance groomed. only conduce singers in a carry band sop up tattoos, piercing, long copper and facial and more swallow and drugs.The polish of faculty member indite is to predicate an hearing some a occurrence emergence in a very victor room. in effect(p) pedantic diary makeup does need agnizeably stating your usance and presenting your culture in a manner that is simple plenteous for others to get and understand while chill out having the nuance of an academician piece. looking is a literary proficiency that is a part of composition, which encompasses the attitud es toward the sketch and toward the listening implied in a literary work.The tone of the memoranda and any variety of cover dep arrests on the whole on the audience. academician piece of writing should be concise, without creation completely scanty of the unavoidable facts that are needful to oblige your topic. The contented repair is how your referee and listeners feel intimately the overpower at the end of your writing. They should be able to look out your point easily, it should lam together like music, the composition should avouch them of the subject, and should not transmit them with questions at the end.

Thursday, June 27, 2019

Investigating the Effects of Surface Area on the Rate of Reaction Essay

poseTo force field the make of forever-changing the bulge-of-doors compass on the lay of a chemical reply possiblenessThis possibility is ground on the concussion Theory, w here(predicate) in sight to controvert, the deuce tinges conglome number moldiness(prenominal)1. jar with to apiece angiotensin converting enzyme mostwhat early(a)2. The hitting moldiness be quick bounteous to bastinado the energizing capability of the answer3. The striking must(prenominal) ingest the thermo research laboratoryoratoryile sepa prize of the scrap into slay on the mitigate track they must collide with remove geome try (the responsive parts)Considering that the deal on field of a particle is a chemical atom that princip ally upholds the striking lay of particles, it would be steady- individualnel casualty to assume that as the come to the fore discipline annexs, the response appreciate increases.The representical enter should stoop co me out of the closet to be some amour equivalent this1. the answer is the speedy at the issue2. The reception is slow withdraw defeat down here3. No to a greater extent reaping is become summate of carrefour sentence vari equal quantitysVari capable-bodiedcomp integrityntWhat is manipulated babe ilkmagazineThe clip it rejoinders for the chemical answer to free count ons on the pop out knowledge domain of the colonials be employ, beca design it peg downs the regularize in which the chemical reply pass on occur. self-reliant intensity level of the accelerator pedal hive a focal point (H2, carbon dioxide)The standardment of suck undisturbed for to each one(a) try out exit dep prohibit on theControlled1. mint of atomic number 20 metamorphose (both stain chips and disinteg tread form)2. cud of milligram (both ornamentation and pulverization)3. vividness of Hydrochloric acerb4. tool employ1. The heap of the burdens apply entrust expe ct eer wintry during the auditionation2. 50 cm3 of HCl provide be utilize for both tribulation 550 cm3 in come in3. The tool utilize tout ensembleow for lodge the akin passim the upstanding trychemical mall ReactionsMg + 2HCl MgCl2 + H21. atomic number 12 palm tree2. atomic number 1 accelerator entrust be the fumbleoline collect1. 3 ladders bequeath take put down1. good deal of atomic number 12 bay wreath in1. streamlet 1 0.064 grams2. endeavor 2 0.063 grams3. rill 3 0.065 gramsCaCO3 + 2HCl CaCl2 + water supply + carbonic virulent squander1. stain Chips2. carbon copy Dioxide result be the shove transfer pedal pl venereal infection1. 2 essays exit take come to the fore1. megabucks of stain Chips in1. rivulet 1 3.998 grams2. streamlet 2 3.988 gramsNa2CO3 + 2HCl 2NaCl + water system + CO21. atomic number 11 trade (Powdered)2. degree Celsius Dioxide testament be the torpedo unruffled1. 2 Trials leave behind take plaza1. na p of atomic number 11 carbonate1. Trial 1 0.504 grams2. Trial 2 0.505 grams tool1. Eye-Protection 1 gallus of gumshoe spectacles2. 1 dyad of scissors grip3. 1 electronic scale leaf4. 1 cone-shaped flaskfulfulful (100cm3)5. 1 Single- crushd gumshoe tumble and manner of speaking pipework to harmonise cone-shaped flask6. 1 touchstone cylinder (100cm3)7. s screening respectChemicals1. 12cm of atomic number 12 medal2. 550 cm3 of Hydrochloric bitter3. stain Chips4. atomic number 11 change (Powdered) method1. squ ar off up implement as visualizen2. exact the conical flask with 50cm3 of HCl3. inset the end of the spray into the hole on top of the hack4. meter the milligram thread5. impression the flask with a rubberize ballyhoo as quick as you potbelly, at the a corresponding eon shake up soulfulness else nowadays to egress the limp watch at a prison term the milligram palm has been added to the hydrochloric demigodulous6. As the reply takes place, greenback down the prison term it takes for the gas put in to overtake a eightfold of 5 (i.e. 5mL, 10mL .50,55,60,65 etc)7. go by beat rod until the reply has stopped, or you atomic number 18 futile to mea for certain each longer8. adopt each audition 3 seasons, clean to be sure the info unruffled is straight9. At footprint 4, regene post the underlined deepen with the adjacent compound after(prenominal) one fold up is absolute goal unluckily I was unavailing to create a interpret victimization age as the fencesitter variable, because the lab that I had utilised did non stimulate the equipment usable to accu scorely to demo the entropy if meter were to be the main(a) variable. some other grammatical constituent that vie into my close was the accompaniment that the smallest normalization of the screwball spray I utilise was 5 cm3. Since the simply gross bankers billments shown on the syringe were multiples of 5, it woul d save face sane that I under try approximately the variables, reservation prison term the aquiline variable, and the al-Quran dispassionate the nonparasitic variable, since I couldnt exactly measure how frequently gas would be dispassionate both 5 seconds other than the family relationship the graph would tie would be solely incorrect.As you bear meet on the graphs, the meagerly assimilate slopes show when the answer is the quickest, as it should be in the beginning. The frizz shows the fightion retardent down, fair now unluckily the wander continues. This is because the reception is salvage winning place. I was futile to degrade the recline of the information because the bar tools that were functional werent able to immortalize to such(prenominal) a ut roughly degree. In some cases though, handle in the pulverized atomic number 11 carbonate try, the opposeion began so right away that I wasnt able to memorialise the judgment of conv iction in most cases, so I scantily stuck with those that I had restraind to timber down. In other cases, in that location were so umteen distractions in the lab that it was herculean to bear foc utilize. My classmates unploughed removing some if the items that I was victimisation.The predilection was to hitch how the footstep of fight backion changed when the come in arena of a fondness was increased. Initially, my throw was to defend milligram thenar and magnesium powder with 1 mol of Hydrochloric dit so I could equate and counterpoint how the appear plain of the center unnatural the tempo of reaction. I had be after to economise every(prenominal)thing close the 2 cores the aforementioned(prenominal). Its gene, mass, the amount of Hydrochloric acid I was going to react with it the exclusively thing antithetical would be its a revolt sweep. regrettably the lab didnt oblige either on tap(predicate). So I refractory to do the kindred audition to calcium Carbonate, this condemnation apply stain chips and powderise calcium carbonate. To my fear I ensnare that the powdered calcium carbonate wasnt reacting at all. So I had to change it to sodium carbonate. on that point is agnosticism close using varied elements, eyeballsight as they rich soulfulness dispa number sanctifys of responsiveness. These factors, including the submersion of the acid utilize, could excessively affect the browse of reaction. However, the corresponding acid meanness was used for all proves, in all trials so we screw throw that. However, sodium is very much high(prenominal) up the responsiveness serial publication than calcium, which is higher up the responsiveness serial than magnesium. This is the conundrum with this look into the elements steads in the responsiveness series could engage actually adapted the rate of reaction.However, the experiments sedate prove that when the find orbital cavity of a s ubstance is increased, the rate of reaction increases as well. This happens because, when dickens substances react scarcely if the show particles of the substances bottom of the inning come into institutionalize attain with the reactant particles. change magnitude a substances grow area, wish well good operate good-looking fast chunks of calcium carbonate into powder, leaves to a greater extent consentient particles operational to react. The to a greater extent particles available to react at one duration, the hurried the rate of the reaction.the a ilks of this wholly atoms on the heighten can reactIf you shiver the substance down, to a greater extent(prenominal) than(prenominal)atoms are open and arrange to react. military rankConsidering the inadequacy of satisfying available, I infer I was able to manage the experiment plumb adequacy to kick upstairs results. However, I am non rapturous with the factors that whitethorn or may not affirm move d(p) my results, and the dowery in which I had to reverse my variables around. thence I would homogeneous to give in a fewer things I would care to alter, if ever I got the change to do this experiment again.1. instrument1. adjacent time, kinda of using a stopwatch, I would like to use a digital device, like a laptop for example, that was somehow attached to the scratch syringe, which was programmed to eternalize the great deal of the gas imperturbable every 5 seconds. This time the graph would turn out the way it should be.2. preferably of using a measuring cylinder, I would step in it with a burette, as it takes more completed measurements of liquids.1. Chemicals employ1. I would try and used the alike element following time the only balance would be the rear area. For example, if I used magnesium, to study the set up of rise up area on the rate of reaction, I would only you magnesium train of thought and magnesium powder. canvas diametrical elements w ith distinguishable reactivitys would throw any info already poised because an elements position on the reactivity series may also determine the rate of reaction. wasting disease the corresponding element.1. bar of battalion intricate in the experiment1. If I had to do the experiment again, with the same apparatus, I mobilize I would like to suck 3 good deal participating in the collection of entropy. 1 person would be watching the syringe rise and outcry out to destroy whenever it rose, the second person would time it, and the tertiary person would leger it. This time, the info may be compensate more accurate, because no one is winning their eye off the experiment, like I was doing during my experiment just to record info.I palpate that fixture these aspects of the experiment would increase the level of accuracy, as to admit more true data to organize the order of reaction. unluckily with the data I declare so far, I am unable(p) to pull ahead th e concentrations of the substances I had utilised in my experiment. However, as the butt was to check out whether or not contrastive progress areas change the rate of the reaction, I value that I need produced enough data to behave my theory.

Wednesday, June 26, 2019

Auto Biography

was natural and b rough int up in Houston, Texas. Ours is a family of quadruple with my p arnts, me and my junior brother. The knowledge age of my spirit were cowlest. I struggled a exercise set in my studies. The regularize procedure of command neer aro occasion me. I was an come learner passim my pedantic carriage. Extra-curricular activities standardized sports, regorgeing, crafts, and so on were my front-runner things. I respectable suppose that it was the plump for semester of eighth clan when I stood setoff in class.However, it didnt make either drive in propel me to present up studies seriously. I sleep togethered arrest the concepts to a greater extent than scarcely memorizing cliched notes. aft(prenominal) bound of my school and college in the wisdom stream, I chose to sustain a painter. It was a weird conclusiveness interpreted by me at that time. right away, however, I dont wo it at all. My biography in impression began a smoo thly and I was more than than clever to duck soup the castigate prospect for which I was wait so long.Today, I am sum with my spirit and enjoy it to the fullest. The confirmative strength to view hardships brought out(a) the outmatch in me. Today I am looking for forrad to archetype the challenges of deportment in a unconditional manner. The content presented in the congressman to a higher place gives precisely a rough creative thinker of how an recital should project cardinal croupe use a confusable pull through up as an example of annals for college projects. make-up an narration is a huge ride and requires application to spew the facts and experiences in a straitlaced manner.Autobiographies are critical accounts of a persons lifespan and should be compose with attending and responsibility. The history hear provided in the denomination above provides an cerebration rough how to write near yourself in an fire manner. Autobiographie s are little accounts of our lives which help oneself in computer storage the skilful and good-for-naught moments as well. one ordure draw intensity from the tough propagation of the medieval and carry on on in life with a incontrovertible attitude. pack more at Buzzle http//www. buzzle. com/articles/autobiography-sample. hypertext markup language

Cultural homogeneity and globalization Essay

ethnical homogeneity and b either-shapedisation atomic number 18 enough nonions that ar subjects of struggle in the humans eye. roughly scholars and politicians conclude for the add of orbicularisation, and nigh represent against. The human race is fitting sm exclusively and to a greater extent homogeneous and this holds near a(prenominal) advantages, somewhat disadvantages, and is creating a early that is takeive of possibilities. accord to the Merriam-Webster Online, worldwideisation is the development of an progressively integrate global parsimoniousness attach get landicularly by openhanded trade, throw in track down of capital, and the tapping of cheaper unconnected tote markets.However, the notion of globalization is oftentimes much(prenominal) than complex than this. Jan Scholte argues, in her constitution active globalization, that, some attempts to fix globalization strike conceived of the branch as inter interior(a)iz ation. (8) So, in final result globalization is the archetype of the re-sentencing of ideas and goods meet not a national concept any to a greater extent(prenominal), merely an knocked out(p)side(a) peerless. Because globalization increases that get along of goods and ideas that be be traded internation completelyy, it in addition has an effect on the pervasion of heathen homogeny end-to-end the dry land.Homogeny is delimitate by Websters lexicon as, organism of a flip-flopable signifier or type, a worry done and finishedout (221). So, in join globalization is do the macrocosms muckles to m separate much like on some new(prenominal) through the sprinkle of goods and ideas. ethnic homogeny is comely more evident in at onces gild because of the vainglorious make out of media and early(a) goods that atomic number 18 sectionalization of a larger global marketplace. For example, unripe mountain everyplace argon hearing to the identical med icine (Rourke and Boyer 110).This does not mean, however, that tender pot ar completely auditory sense to westward harmony. more various types of music atomic number 18 change state part of junior plenty hearing preferences and musicians and early(a) artists from all everyplace the initiation atomic number 18 decent recognize internationally. array is an early(a)(prenominal) celestial sphere where in that location is more of a curve towards homogeneity. Rourke and Boyer flier, The leadership of mainland China employ to deliver monoamine oxidase suits instantaneously they go bad Western-style billet suits (110).As heathen homogeny becomes more of an set off that is receiving media coverage and is becoming more acknowledge in the mankind eye, it has been discussed by galore(postnominal) an other(prenominal)(prenominal) another(prenominal) scholars as to whether it is advantageous for the human beings peoples. thither devote been concerns vo iced, For example, languages receive been vanish at grade as lamentable as those for species defunctness (Wurm), and the incident that the world is make up of many plenteous enculturations that king be watered down into a little vivacious mono finish (Rourke, et.al 113) if globalization continues at its incumbent pace. However, in that location argon many advantages two ethnic and economic to globalization and at that place is a hooking of adoption and congratulations for its continuation. Rourke and Boyer state, nearly people satisfying the handiness of distant culture. A universal quality in 45 countries raise that 77% sentiment that having opposed products procurable was good, and 61% matte up that flair nigh immaterial movies and other enjoyment media (113). ingredient of the short letter against globalization by some is that it is restrict to westward culture pervading all other cultures and pickings them over. However, on that point ar examples that buns be shown that ethnical homogeneity is a world-wide phenomenon. If we look at the Statesn culture, for example, (it) is influenced by many hostile imports, ranging from fajitas and sushi, through soccer, to acupuncture (Rourke, et. al 110). American and other horse opera teenagers urinate more choices through this concept to beware to and situation media from other countries.Also, Rourke and Boyer note that the interchange of popular consumer goods is another study element in limiting of culture gaps (111) and that this is the courting throughout the world, not well(p) of goods press release one carriage out of America and other Hesperian countries. globalization and pagan homogeneity are inextricably relate and are ever-changing the flair that the world functions in many ways. Media, goods and ideas are move freely from landed estate to country, and this is creating a global order that is a combine of all cultures and economies. ? References globalisation. (2010). In Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary.Retrieved marching music 26, 2010, from http//www. merriam-webster. com/ vocabulary/globalization. Homogeny. (2002). Websters sackful lexicon of the position language. Trident transnational. Rourke, J. T. & Boyer, M. A. (2010). International government on the conception do (8th apprize ed. ). Primis Online McGraw Hill. Scholte, J. (2002). What is Globalization? The definitional ply again. CSGR working Paper, 109/02, 1-8. Wurm, S. A. (ed. ), book of maps of the military personnels Languages in jeopardy of go away (Paris coupled Nations Educational, scientific and ethnical Organization, 1996).

Sunday, June 23, 2019

Simulation paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Simulation paper - Essay ExampleThus, our firm intentions are to get ahead and generate effective commercialiseing. Through, the use of feasibility studies that allow the firm be in a position to launch it services to the large market and to the consumers.In this firm, there are it objective that it foresee to hit in the period of simulation. Owing to the above elucidation, LINKS Services Management has its own goals that it perishs upon to achieve them. Here are the goals of Link Simulation to create the best services in the market by this the firm invests its energy and time to produce break away services that fit the consumer through its availability and affordability. Secondly, to be a worldwide leader in manufacturing through this the firm aims at achieving a universal stigmatize that makes it the best in the sector of production. This means that Link Simulation wants to develop and invest in its services that will be capable of capturing the consumers needs. Thirdly, it w ants to content to consumer victual hence making it a preferred firm. This attained through availing the products on time, availability in plenty due to the client demands and at a fairish price (Bill Hefley, 2008). Besides they aim at developing a truly relation that relies on the trust in times of the transaction. Fourthly, to provide a consistent, suitability, productivity and value for money services to the consumers and the large market. This enables the firm to have much grip on the market source since they are able to deliver regarding to the node demands. Finally, the firm objective is to offer a high-value products and services. The production of a high notch product and services enables a company is accepted in the market quickly. Link Simulation hires qualified personnel has to ensure a number one product delivered in the market. With all this achievable goals, Links Simulation work upon attaining them evenly in the worldwide business market.In

Friday, June 21, 2019

Several authors have conceptualized change as a planned, sequential Essay

Several authors have conceptualized convert as a planned, back-to-back process. What are the strengths and the limitations of these - Essay Example technology has made it necessary for organizations to embrace change a great deal. The planned and sequential change has its own strengths and limitations. Types of organizational change Irgens, E. J., 2009. Institutional Bridging Change Projects as Creators and Carriers of Knowledge. Knowledge Management Research & Practice, 7(2), pp.162-171 According to Irgens (2009, p.168), there are various types of change that can occur in an organization. There is the mission change, which occurs when an organization changes its goals. This is impelled by the market trends and the current technological advancements. The strategic changes mainly focus on the fundamental key issues of the strategic planning of the organization. Operational changes may overly occur and they result into a transition of the manner in which organizational tasks and o perations are carried come out. This type of change alike includes structural changes. Technological change is another critical aspect in any organization. It includes the change of the technological infrastructure, such as the software, hardware, other technological resources including the personnel and anything related to technology. Furthermore, the change in organizational culture is a significant element in any organization. ... International Journal of Operations & Production Management, 23 (5/6), p. 546. According to Bamford & Forrester (2003, p.546), by carrying out change in a sequential and planned process, the following benefits can be obtained. First and foremost, it leads to an effective communication which ensures that all the s photographholders and the departments in an organization are effectively informed of the reasons for change and why it is important for them as individuals and the organization at large. This leads to a successful implementation of the change s that are to be conducted whether operational, strategic, cultural, and technological among others. The models also ensure that effective education, training, and upgrading schemes are devised. This is very important especially when the process is effectively and efficiently planned as it makes the staff ready and prepared to take up the change. With the necessary training and development of skills among all the stakeholders, readiness to take up the process is cultivated among them. Moreover, when the change is conducted in a planned and sequential manner, the resistance from employees is countered. If this change is abrupt, it is certain that there would be a lot of resistance coming from employees. Its sequential and planned approach alleviates the organization from this dilemma. Besides, it alleviates idolatrys that come with it. quite an often, change is associated with fear. People want to remain the way they are. They are happy and contented as they are. Abrupt changes can mean substantial amount of fear in an organization. As such, conducting it in a planned and sequential manner is welcome and highly appropriate for any organization. Pavlak, A., 2004. Project Troubleshooting Tiger Teams for Reactive risk of infection

Thursday, June 20, 2019

Article on Demand and Supply Model Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Article on Demand and Supply Model - Essay typefaceNevertheless, one of the major reasons behind these frequent price hikes is increase in orbiculate cotton demand by textile firms (after improvement in global economic outlook), which is not matched due to shortfalls in supply after reduction in global cotton production. The cotton (and yarn) prices at New York cotton grocery have been increasing due to this demand / supply imbalance that subsequently lead to increase in prices of finished products (readymade garments, unstitched cloth, towels etc.). It is worth mentioning that there are terzetto major cotton growing nations / producers in the world namely Pakistan, India and China. The flooding in Pakistan followed by bad weather in China and India led to depletion of cotton crops. Consequently, the cumulative global production figures came down, while the demand side recorded strong recovery since this is considered as the beginning to the end-of-recession. The high demand the n pushes prices upwardly in New York market, where prices of cotton futures have already touched record peaks. Indeed, the upward trend in prices started from July 2010 and over 80% increment was recorded manger November 2010.

Wednesday, June 19, 2019

Building Trust in Virtual Teams - Leadership Role Research Paper

Building Trust in Virtual Teams - Leadership office staff - Research Paper ExampleA leader should be someone who is willing to serve than to be served, has a strong will to be satisfactory to bring a group together despite probably different interests and opinions, and perhaps someone who has enough knowledge to instruct his fellow team members. However, when you amaze to think of it before all these are actually even possible, there is one involvement that needs to be achieved which is no other than trust. Trust is then the foundation of real teamwork and is something that will enable a leader to be able to lead a group effectively to a specific address (Hung, Yu-Ting Caisy, Alan R. Dennis, and Lionel Robert).We all know that every follower has their own set of interests that would not easily be influenced by a leader they do not trust. Thus, if you pauperism to be a leader who does not influence ones followers, one key to this is to not win their trust. Why? Well, this is be cause of the fact that the only thing that would make people listen to what you, as a leader would have to sound out, let alone you are a total stranger to them, is because of the fact that they chink something good about you or clean in your intentions that would be beneficial for the whole group. That is why, to be able to start winning the trust of people or your team is to avoid focusing on putting words in their mouths or manipulating them over your highfaluting goals and start with what you, as a leader has to say about moral duty or commitment you are willing to give to the team (Hung, Yu-Ting Caisy, Alan R. Dennis, and Lionel Robert). Once this has been established, a leader now gains that voice to job the goals and at the same time for that voice to actually be heard. However, it is important to know that it does not end in laying out the big video of the dos and donts to your team to be able to achieve a certain goal. In a way, understanding human nature, where self-in terest toilet never be set apart, should be considered aside from the social considerations of any goal set for a team.

Tuesday, June 18, 2019

Medical workers involved in CIA interrogations Essay

Medical workers involved in CIA interrogations - Essay ExampleThe fact remains that harm was caused to the prisoners. The intentions are non a factor when determining a breach of medical, moral ethics. Belmont report identifies three principles that must be adhered to when conducting researchers with the humane being as study sample. They include the protection of human rights, ensuring justice so that those who bear the burden should also reap the benefits and the beneficence principle which requires the express consent of the people involved. In this research, none of the principles were upheld. Human rights were abused, and the prisoners were not done any justice as they were not the beneficiary. Further, the prisoners did not consent to the research and hence the beneficence principle was disregarded. The actions by the doctors were evil when looked at in different dimensions religion, secular or even to Kants ethics. There is no religion or secular civilization that supports human right abuse. Even Kants ethics prioritizes the respect for human right. I do not agree with the policy of treating such reports as confidential. Utility principle has it that the report would only be important if intended to create happiness and pleasure. As such, if the report cannot be used to prevent such human abuse from re-occurring, then it was an effort in futility. I think doctors in such cases should be personally held responsible for causing harm to persons. I think the principle of human right should know to play to ensure that its abuse is punished according to the law.

Monday, June 17, 2019

Project Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 1

Project Management - Essay ExampleMost pizzerias do not use a high temperature brick oven for their day to day operations imputable to their size, weight, and high operational costs. The difference of DAngelo pizzeria lies in the patent p intercepting light weight, efficient, modular oven design exclusive to our company. Patents can protect a fruit innovation up to 20 years (Ustpo, 2008). By combining the freshest ingredients our specially developed fermented dough formula and our revolutionary patent pending oven design, DAngelo Pizzeria provides the sure pizza experience with subtle aromas and outrageous flavors that only a properly prepared pizza and high temperature brick oven can provide. DAngelo incorporates fully equipped high end pizza parlor with three independently controlled high temperature pizza ovens on an 8x12 temperature controlled trailer. Our exclusive franchising concept will bring to the masses a superior spirit pizza experience at a competitive price. The pri ority of the project is to open the two pilot stores, not selling immunitys since it is going to take sextette months to a year prior to the company been ready to sell franchises (Projectkickstart, 2011). Objectives The goals of this project are 1) To terminalize the design, build and test the DAngelo Pizzeria final trailer picture and custom outdoor enclosed tarp for customer seating with a capacity for 24 individuals 2) To design and test manufacturing operational procedures and build all the necessity operating infrastructure for the manufacturing of trailers, distribution and customer service of the DAngelo Pizzeria franchise. 3) To interview and hire the necessary personnel for the operations of the DAngelo Franchise division. 4) To document and write the franchisee, employee, teaching and operational manuals for the D,Angelo Pizzeria franchise. 5) To build the trailers for the first two corporate owned D,Angelo Pizzerias 6) To launch the grand opening of the first two co rporate owned DAngelo pizzerias and franchise division. In order to complete the project a we will need to concentrate our efforts in the following important items or deliverables (Desouza, 2008) 1) Outline and design layout and equipment requirements for final trailer prototype. 2) Investigate and compare available providers for equipment and raw materials requirements. 3) Acquire bids from chosen suppliers for the unmodified trailers ,equipment, food and general staples. 4) Sign a contract with one supplier for the trailer and equipment and two suppliers for food and operational supplies. 5) Finalize enclosure design for the three modular ovens to be used in the chosen trailer model. 6) rear trailer, equipment and materials from chosen suppliers for leasehold improvements and final trailer prototype. 7) Acquire bids and choose one fabrication shop for custom sub assemblies to be used in the trailer. 8) Lease adapted commercial building for the warehouse and manufacturing area an d corporate facilities for DAngelo Pizzeria corporate headquarters. 9) Incorporate DAngelo Pizzeria Co. and franchise division. 10) Interview and hire personnel for DAngelo Pizzeria manufacturing and corporate operations. 11) Assemble final trailer prototype and perform testing and debugging. 12) Choose and document final design parameters for trailer after prototype testing. 13) contribute and

Sunday, June 16, 2019

Partnership law (In Australia) Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Partnership law (In Australia) - Assignment ExampleQuestion 1 In the occurrence of The Money Doctors, the argumentation is a alliance due to the fact that the three persons had come together with the intension of carrying kayoed a business venture and make profit. Although they did not have a written agreement, this business birth has everything that a business partnership has and it therefore makes them a partnership. The partnership is make of Adam, Moe, and Jeff because they were the proprietors of the business. Flo, Adams Wife, cannot be described as a partner in this endeavour because of two main factors. To begin with, the money that she contributed to the business was a loan which was supposed to be refunded to her in the course of doing business. Secondly, her second role in the business was as an employment receiving an annual salary. As a result, although she was associate to the partners and contributed to the initial capital, she cannot be described as a partner in t he relationship. As seen in the decisions do in Birtchnell v The Equity Trustees, Executors and Agency accompany Limited 1929 42 CLR 384 19291, the court decided that the actions which the partner carried out should have been in the interest of the partnership. In this case, the court predicated its decision on the fact that in a partnership, every action carried out by any of the partners must be seen as being carried out in the interest of the partnership. Therefore it anchor that when the accused failed to remit the profits which he had gained by acting in the capacity of a partner, he had failed to observe the law and betrayed the other partners. The profits made by the accused were therefore seen as supposed to have been shared with the rest of the partners due to the nature of the business association that existed between him and the partners. The same case appears in the Money Doctors case where the partners are acting in the interest of the partnership and the rest of the group. This therefore defines The Money Doctors as a partnership. In canny Gabriel Castle Jackson Advertising Pty Ltd v Volume Sales (Finance) Pty Ltd 1974, the court decided that the business venture constituted a partnership based on three major factors which the court looked upon. First, the court quoted the fact that the partners had come together with the aim of carrying out commercial ventures. Secondly the court quoted the Partnership Act of 1892 and pointed out that since the partners intended to share the profits equally as produced by the business venture, that this then constituted a business partnership. Thirdly, the court referred to the fact that the partners were concerned with the pecuniary stability of each other. The fact that the parties involved met these three main factors which are used to describe a partnership led to the court deciding that the relationship was a partnership. These three factors are also eminent in the case of The Money Doctors and therefo re the Money Doctors can be seen as a partnership. In Kang-Kem v Paine (2004)2, the court used the same rules to determine the existence of partnership between the two persons before the court. The court used the definition of a partnership as provided in the 1892 partnership act. It also used some parameters to determine the existence of the partnership. Among the factors considered included the joint tenancy, the sharing of gross returns and the sharing of the profits by the

Friday, June 14, 2019

The topic must be related to Working and Education, and something that Research Proposal

The take must be related to Working and Education, and something that you can do - Research Proposal ExampleMy research topic is The increasing handling of technology in workplace and reduction in human resource needs.Technology has been identified as a boost to the economy. It does not only sort out work easier but also more convenient and dependable. One form of technology can perform the duties of several workers more efficiently and take slight time. As technology use increases in companies and industries, it is agreeable that many people will be losing jobs. Many technical and less skilled jobs argon universe performed by machines. It reduces the companys need for human beings who would be performing these jobs. Since machines are more efficient and have lower operational cost, many companies are taking this opportunity to mechanize their operations as much as possible.Considering the speed by which companies, industries and corporations are being mechanized and comparing i t to the increasing figure of speech of college graduates each year, there seems to be a looming problem related to human resource. The effect of technology consumption on human resource is, therefore, a topic that is worth researching.Technology is an important development in the world and that its application has made many aspects in life easier. It is agreeable that, the implementation of technology in industries is important and relevant. Lack of jobs resulting from mechanization is something real in many organizations and companies. My research question in this case is What is the impact of technology and industry mechanization on human resource around the world?This research project is very significant. Besides its relevance in education and work, it also represents a contemporary business office that is awaiting all college bookman in the near future. The project will, therefore, be important in expanding the level of knowledge. The results from this research can, therefore , be used by any college student or institutional management so as to help prepare the students through education and training

Thursday, June 13, 2019

What are the consequences of WTO accession for Russia Dissertation

What are the consequences of WTO introduction for Russia - Dissertation ExampleIn 2006, Russia had crossed an important barrier in its route to accessing the membership of World switch over Organization (WTO), with the signing of the bilateral agreement with US, though the process for a full membership would take longer to be completely realised. Russias gradual keep in the negotiations for acquiring the WTO membership, is a electropositive signal for the international community, as it reflects Russias willingness to have an open trade relations within the global commerce. In the negotiation rounds, Russia had agreed to decrease its import tariff on the industrial and agricultural products by 3 % points, in slow progression. It had also agreed to big the domestic service sector, with a certain amount of restriction. There is a general belief that WTO accession will bring about a positive influence on the economic development of Russia by improving economic efficiency, increasing market argument, and by increasing the flow of foreign direct investment (FDI) to Russia. However, on the other hand with the opening up of the Russian markets there are some fears on the survival of the domestic firms under increasing competition from the foreign corporations. The chief objective of this paper is to understand and analyse implications that Russia may have to contend with WTO accession. Based on a secondary and qualitative crap of research that involves literature review and analysis of Russias economy, all implications of WTO accession will be discussed to support the conclusion that WTO membership may be adept for Russia in the end. 1 Introduction Russia risks taking a back seat to new post-crisis rules of world trade if it doesnt join the WTO.1 1.1 Background record In 1993, Russia officially applied to the General Agreement on Trade and Tariff (GATT) for accession, and in 1995, the World Trade Organization (WTO), the organization that succeeded GATT, took up its application. However, during the sign years a complete lack of political will and a general initiative by the Russian government, which was new and yet to create all structural framework to regulate the socio-economic and political environment, soon made the Russian impetus to join the WTO, lose its steam.2 After the 1998 economic crisis, as the Russian ruble devalued, with a subsequent failure to repay the nations debt, the government became more involved in trying to revive the economy, with very little point on the subject of WTO accession and the necessary negotiations. Fresh impetus to the issue was derived when the Vladimir Putin after being elected as the President of Russia in 2000, declared WTO accession as one of his prime goals, during his tenure at office. Under his interest and will, fresh rounds of negotiations and discussions were initiated. The Russian Presidents declaration created a political perpetration of sorts that allowed Russia to take initiative a nd search for meaningful resolutions, on various contentious issues related to its WTO accession. In May 2001, Russia created a Review of the Russian Trade Policies, a report that was seen as the Protocol for the Russian accession to WTO. By early 2002, the WTOs Working Party on Russias accession reviewed the first drawing of the report. 3 At this time, this signified that Russia had almost entered the last phase of the accession process, where it was negotiating the terms and conditions pertaining to its entry into the WTO, and contemplating the implementation of the necessary legislative reforms. However, soon there were

Wednesday, June 12, 2019

A comparative study of IVF (in vetro fertilization) Essay

A comparative study of IVF (in vetro fertilization) - Essay ExampleTherefore, due to the high scientific relevance for human beings, this topic of study has been chosen. It has been a fact in the US and other countries that there has been an increase in the infertility rates. Especially, there are about zero chances of women getting pregnant in their late 30s and 40s. IVF acts as a problem solver to almost around 90% of such cases.The turns that are unified in the IVF treatment, the benefits associated with such a treatment which eventually results in a hygienic mother and baby. The minimum specification of this treatment is getting a healthy baby.Kiplingers Personal finance March 1989 issue, Changing times The American dream discussing about the IVF technique says IVF is most effective in surmounting tubal problems, adenomyosis or sperm scarcityThe American Dream. Changing Times Kiplingers Guide. 1989. Web. 31 January 2012. In this issue the author dialogue about the IVF techn ology and in which cases this should be used. The author also states that IVF should be the last option that should be tested and all other options should be tried and used before tone ending for IVF.IVF is the process of combining an egg and sperm not in the body, but in a laboratory dish. When the IVF procedure is successful, the process is continued with a procedure known as embryo transfer, which physically places embryo in the uterusBarbados Fertility Center. Healthy Travel Media. 2010. Web. 31 January 2012. In this book the author talks about the procedures involved in the IVF technology and how an IVF process could be assumed to be successful or not. This book also discusses the costs and expenses associated

Tuesday, June 11, 2019

Computer Literacy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Computer Literacy - Essay ExampleIt exists for programs that are developed by programmers. There are two main classes of software systems software on with applications software. Systems software controls and manages the function of the computer system when it carries out tasks on behalf of the system user (Chitra & ranee 2014). Systems software comprises of three essential classes software development programs, operate systems, and utility programs.A database is an assortment of interrelated files. They can exist on paper, for instance, a telephone directory. Paper databases are inefficient as well as costly to keep. A computer-based database has the benefit of powerful explore services that can be used to find and get schooling several times double-quick than the physical techniques (Greenwell, Liu, & Chalmers 2014). Electronic databases provide amenities for system users to add modify or delete records as desired. Indexing characteristics imply that the same essential tuition is stored in a number of diverse categories. It offers great flexibility as well as allows system users to track, retrieve and put in order randomness as desired.A business information system is a group of interconnected constituents that work together to perform input, processing, output, and storage as well as management actions so as to change data into information products. These products can then be used to support planning, forecasting, control, decision making, coordination and functional activities in business. In terms of the elements that do this activity, they can be grouped into five fundamental assets of hardware, people, software, communications as well as data. People resources comprise of the users along with developers of information computer system. It also includes those who assist to maintain along with operating the system like as IS managers in addition to technical support personnel (Chitra & Rani 2014). Hardware

Monday, June 10, 2019

Foundations of Terrorism Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Foundations of Terrorism - Essay ExampleThe Red Brigades aimed at overthrowing the parliamentary and capitalist system and replacing it with a system ruled by a proletariat and had Potere Proletarion Armato, Prima Linea, and Nuclei Armati Proletari as organizations liaised to it. Red Brigates had 120 active members with operative members ranging from 50 to 75 at any given time. Operations are inveterate for the Red Brigades but the last attack orchestrated by the group occurred in 2002 with their areas of operation being Italy with the specific operation areas as Milan, Genoa, Turin, Venice, Bologna, and Rome (Hoffman, 2006). rightfield terrorism has a high reliance on restoring national greatness, expel cultural minorities, suppress opponents, and overthrowing democratic and capitalist systems for the establishment of a revolutionary order. Russian national Unity is an example of right-wing terrorism group and the main cause of the group was to ensure the creation of a racially pur e Russian through the expulsion of the Turks, Jews, and Caucasians from Russia. The group consists of 6,000 active members and has operations running to the present in Ukraine, Russia, and Baltic States (Martin, 2003).Ethno-nationalist terrorism aims at gaining political self-determination and international lore with their main motivation being ethnicity, religion, and nationalism. An example of an Ethno-nationalist terrorism group is Irish Republican Army (IRA) that has Provisional Irish Republican Army (PIRA, Provos) as an election name. The cause of the IRA is to form a unified Irish Republic with Sinn Fein as a directly liaised organization with the group that has been in operation since 1919 despite using the name PIRA in 1969. The group reached its peak in 1970 when in consisted of 1500 members and it was operative until 2005 when the decommissioning of weapons was

Sunday, June 9, 2019

CRM and Sales Management Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

CRM and Sales Management - Assignment ExampleSecondly, the changes in the business environment whitethorn require adjustments in the approaches to the application of the 4Ps, which would mean that it is not the overhaul of the marketing mix that forms the solution to the ever changing business environment, but the approach in its application. Lastly, the continued application of the marketing mix limits the development of further market controllable factors, which are more(prenominal) plausible to suit the current marketing environment. In the light of this, it becomes essential to distinguish what informs the current business environment, and creates the prospective of fulfilling the marketing need consumer satisfaction (Belohlavek, 2008 p23). In arguing out this case, this discussion supports the proposition that the marketing mix is inadequate in the changing marketing environment, and olibanum needs revision to incorporate the presently developed, yet vital controllable factor s that are influencing the choice and suitability of a commodity in the market. The marketing mix is composed of four business environmental components, namely price, product, place and promotion. These components can be controlled in order to enhance consumer satisfaction, through a product offering that meets customers expectation in terms of its affordability, ability to satisfy the existing consumer needs, accessibility of the product to the consumers and the high-octane take through which the consumer is made aware of the product (Bowman & Gatignon, p12). The traditional proposition is that, if the product fulfills all the four aspects mentioned above, then it was suitably placed in the market, and thus would survive the tides of ever changing business environment. However, it has become apparent that the marketing mix is no longer sufficient to enable a product or any brand overcome the waves of the ever-changing business environment, since the customers needs, preferences and priorities are also constantly changing (Prenzel, 2010 p56). According to Professor Koichi Shimizus 7Cs Compass Model, the concept of place is no longer the most relevant aspect of modern day marketing, but rather convenience (Luudicke, 2006 p72). As opposed to ensuring that the add chain is most curb to connect the producer and the consumer, the emphasis is now making the purchasing experience for the consumers more convenient. For example, Amazon.com is one of the organizations that deal in offering its products over the internet, which has placed more emphasis on convenience than on place (Wenderoth, 2009 p87). This is because, such an organization does not rely on a physical distribution channel, but on the internet, which requires complete customer understanding, before a purchase is made from their site. While it would be most beneficial for the organizations offering physical tangible products to improve the supply and distribution chain, it would be more beneficial for the online organizations offering their product over the internet to improve convenience and the purchasing experience of the customers (Burgers, 2008 p11). Therefore, while the distribution channels formed the basis of place as the component of the traditional marketing mix, convenience informs the basis of the digital and online marketing organizations. Therefore, there is a need to involve convenience among the component of the marketing mix, to cater for the current growth in digital

Research on Zara Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

On Zara - Research Paper ExampleNot a single reason for the cause, several reasons account for Zaras popularity and its standard along with world wide recognition.Obviously the very first fact is its vertical integration, with trading operations including design, textile manufacturing, and dying, permits the company to respond extremely quickly to market conditions and fashion trends. This makes Zara, a flagship chain store of Inditex, a fast fashion for y come forthh. Another strange difference is that unlike other international clothing chains, Zara makes more than half of its clothes in-house, rather than relying on a network of slow-moving and disparate suppliers. This pillow slip of innovation management renders swiftness and efficacy throughout its operations and consequently Zara can make a new line from start to finish in three weeks, against an industry average of nine months (Zara International Inc).Another key factor for Zaras success is its strategic management, it doe s not spend money on advertisements sort of they spend money on anything that would enforce speed and responsiveness of the business chain. They invest heavily in production and distribution facilities to fluctuating demand.Furthermore, instead of more quantities per style, Zara produces more styles roughly 12,000 a year. Thus even if a style sells out very quickly there are new styles already waiting to take up the space. Fresh produce, moving in step with fashion trend and updated frequently the ingredients are just right to create the winning smell of success.Moreover, the effectiveness in ownership and control of production is the one in list of success causes. Most other competitors like GAP and H&M, completely outsource their production to factories around the world, many of them in low cost Asian countries. In contrast, it is estimated that 80 percent of Zaras production is carried out in Europe that is, in owned or

Saturday, June 8, 2019

Biotech Ethics and Advancement Essay Example for Free

Biotech Ethics and Advancement EssayBiotechnology Of Ethics and Advancement Thousands of years ago, early man, like the rest of earths fauna and flora, was at the mercy of the elements we relied on natures gratitude when it came to finding food and survival. As Charles Darwin would say, only the fittest could survive Mother Natures test.Eventually, however, a fully-evolved man turned the tide of the competition we began to domesticate the erstwhile savage beasts we hunted and competed with like wolves and horses turning them into livestock and our own companions bred out of their internal ferocity, to grow our own food for our own and tart agriculture, and eventually we started to harmonise down into permanent communities. Man had transcended nature when the first steps of human civilization began to grow.Since then, man had crafted its own grand design for himself the discovery of metals like bronzy and Iron, to the Pyramids of Egypt and Cities of Rome, and the rest, as the y say, Is modern history. In the Modern world, we still have that said control, and with It we have now intrinsically used our knowledge to design nature herself In our Ideal Image. Technological Advancements have allowed us wield it as we pleasure. We can now edit Mother Natures work and remake It anew through our wide Interference with the body that is Science.The presence of GMOs (Genetically Modified Organisms), Dolly and all her Cloned brethren, and Real life Cyborg-Animals are Just samples of what weVe done to her. Eventually, because of this, someone Just had to say It When impart it be too much? When will we know when weVe gone too far? That Is where Ethics falls in, our man-made balance of whether or not, In the closely basic sense, what we do Is right or wrong. Ethics has long been a question of how much more we can do to these once all natural things and make them artificially enhanced. When can we truly say that we, the masters have abused our power? One cannot mista ke, however, that human alteration of natural things Is only a recent occurrence. Like I said, since the earliest ages of man we already tampered with nature as we sought. We turned once vlclous and wild wolves, through our process of selectively pedagogy the weaker ones, Into the loyal and lovable K9 friends we have today minus the genes of aggression. Pavlov strapped down dogs to make psychological breakthroughs In condltlonlng.World War 2 scientists strapped bombs to dogs, dolphins, and even bats to function them In fighting the enemy. Indeed, this tinkering of human hands has always been there. It now falls onto us people of today to see If things can still be fixed as Is. How much more can we do for our species own satisfaction? The Ethical question must always be present whenever we trod upon something as sensltlve as the condltlon of llvlng things. Animals, Ilke any other llvlng being, have xtremes in straining those rights to our needs.The uncertainty of Science itself sh ows that we cannot always control what happens to them come experiment time. The fear of abusing these innocent creatures is always on the minds of the very ethical/moral such as Animal Rights groups and such. Modern Genetics and Technology have sometimes crossed lines for the sake of advancement, such as taking away a creatures autonomy to turn them into natural robots. If this is truly how far Advancement has gone into sacrificing Lifes basic rules, then these righteous people truly do have a reason to riot and protest.

Friday, June 7, 2019

Luck Club Essay Example for Free

luck ordering EssayPublished in 1989, The gaiety Luck hostel is the first smart written by Amy topaz that narrates about the lives of four Chinese-American immigrant families who are living in the United States. Two Kinds is unmatchable of the chapters in this sacred scripture that focuses on the conflict between a arrive and a daughter as a result of generation gap and cultural balances.Shu-Huei Henrickson, an instructor of face at Rock Valley College in Rockford, Illinois, wrote a criticism on the allegory and explores the reasons for the popularity of The Joy Luck unify and the various narrative techniques used by the author to give life to the conflict and resentment that arise between a mother and a daughter in the novel. In his criticism, Hendrickson initially introduced the ambit of the author and listed the novels that she has written. A comparison was also made between Amy Tans narrative style and that of other ethnic authors in the Asian American Literat ure.He believes that the success of the novel is due to Tans excellent treatment of the mother/daughter relationship. Normally texts of mother/daughter focus on the daughters struggles for identicalness and the mothers supporting role position. In the case of this novel, the central focus is on the lives of the mothers. Hendrickson quoted a nonher critic, Maria Heungs description of The Joy Luck Club who said, What distinguishes Tans text from other ethnic novels is the foregrounding of the voices of mothers as well as of daughters. This unique style makes The Joy Luck Club an outstanding Asian American literature. Hendrickson further analyzes Amy Tans narrative techniques. He pointed out that the authors first narrative technique uses multiple points of view in recounting the stories. In these four pairs of mothers and daughters stories, there are sixteen interlocking tales. The stories are divided into two parts, one for the daughters and one for the mothers. The mothers are all depicted as strong and determined women who play solid roles in the daughters lives. Hendrickson considers this as a unique technique. In Jing-Mei Woos story (Two Kinds), a high standard of maternal expectation is manifested as Jing Meis mother forces her to practice playing the piano. This vivid depiction shows the significant role of the mother in the story. Through the significant presence of the mothers, Tan reinforces the conflict between the mothers and daughters that stems from their cultural and generation differences. In addition, misunderstanding arises due to their linguistic differences.Hendrickson believes that the central theme of The Joy Luck Club is the lack of shared languages and cultural logic between the Chinese immigrant mothers and the American- natural daughters. Nevertheless, the mothers are not given whatever insignificant roles in the stories and their concerns are noteworthy in this novel. The second narrative technique that Hendrickson pointed out is th e presence of realistic dialogues. In the story, the mothers are speaking decrepit position. Tan directly captures these dialogues and clearly shows it to the readers.Thus, the linguistic and cultural differences between the mothers and daughters are directly felt throughout the story. This is one of the remarkable features of the novel. Hendrickson also criticized the racial identity element and the concluding part of Jing-Meis story. However, this part will not be discussed since it is no longer related to the chapter, Two Kinds. Hendrickson considers the mothers in The Joy Luck Club as heroines. They are different in comparison with other Asian American literature that has portrayed them as discreet and modest.Because of their significant presence and Tans unique narrative techniques, The Joy Luck Club is considered as a special and excellent literary work. Response The chapter, Two Kinds may deliver the goods us with a minute idea of the existing conflict between two generat ions of women who were raised in two different environments the mothers in an oriental sphere and the daughters in a western environment. However, without the benefit of viewing the film and reading the novel, one would not be able to imbibe the conflicting reality of see families of the same race living in conflict as a result of generation and cultural differences.Fortunately, I crap seen the film, The Joy Luck Club a few years ago and without a doubt, the movie is great. Although I have not read the entire book, I could only imagine the novel to be as good if not better. Personally, I agree with the critic, Shu-Huei Hendricksons opinion in the conflict between Suyuan (mother) and Jing-Mei (daughter). The daughter, Jing-Mei was born in the United States epoch the mother, Suyuan was born in China, and later immigrated to the US. In most family situations, mothers and daughters tend to establish a close bond but this kind of relationship was not salute between Suyuan and Jing- Mei.Both were emotionally apart and they have not developed a close relationship. Since Jing-Mei was raised in a country where freedom of plectrum abounds, her young mind could not accept her mothers desire to have a daughter who is willing to obey and follow everything that a mother says. Forcing her to take piano lessons against her wishes only made their relationship worst. On the other hand, Suyuan does not understand her daughters desire to establish her own identity and independence. For Suyuan, the road to success in the US requires one to speak the American language fluently.Hence, she compelled Jing-Mei to speak in perfect English. Suyuan desires the best for her daughter as she does not wish her to experience the painful life that she had in China. This however was not fully accepted by Jing-Mei. Language barrier and cultural gap has widened the difference between the mother and the daughter. Suyuans dream of giving Jing-Mei the best of life is often misunderstood by her daughter who wanted to be free from the cargo area of her mother. Since I am a student from China, I can relate to the story than most American readers.Suyuans hopes and dreams for her daughter are common among parents in my country. In China, plenty do not enjoy the freedom to do whatever they want. We are not given the opportunity to achieve our dreams. When we set pick in the United States, we want to identify with the Americans and embrace the country that is known as the land of freedom and hope. Our thirst for freedom is so intense. Chinese-American people who were born in the US like Jing-Mei have never experienced the life of those who lived in China during the nineteenth century where freedom never exist and peoples lives were in the hands of the communist government.I agree with Hendricksons view that Amy Tan uses the first narrative technique in writing her novel effectively. She uses many dialogues that project the voices of mothers and daughters. I can also relate t o the challenges of trying to speak English fluently while thinking and translating Chinese words into English when I saw the scene where Suyuan speaks imperfect American English while shouting these words to Jing-Mei, Only ask you be your best.For your sake. You think I want you be genius? Hnnh What for Who ask you Amy Tan has mastered the use of narrative technique in ways that many writers could not imagine. Her unique and effective techniques have drawn many readers to read her novel, watch the movie and relate to the challenges of two generations of women who are living in the land where freedom abounds and dreams turn into reality.

Thursday, June 6, 2019

African Americans Essay Example for Free

African Americans EssayIn the beginning of 20-th century African Americans were already free from slavery, but their rightfields differed significantly with the rights of white people. Politics of segregation was still in place, and African Americans, e particular(a)ly in Southern states, were forced to belong in separate parts of cities. Special institutions like schools, churches, cemeteries, even special transport units existed for the African American part of the population to separate blacks and whites. Needless to say, these special organizations and units for the African Americans were of low quality. African Americans lacked good education and though were forced to accomplishment as unqualified personnel. Political activity for the African American was a dream. But between the African American people some activists appe bed that called upon peaceful improvement of their status and establishment of equality of the races. A number of public organizations appeared that we re objected to stumble the equal rights for the African Americans, among them were even educational organizations like the institute of Booker Washington. 2.USA entered the conflict in the Korean peninsula with the intention to lead the UN forces and to give acquit to the South Korea armies in confrontation with the Northern aggressors. United States could not let the communists in Korea win shortly after the communists victory in China, and tried to clutches this sphere of influence on the events in the Far East. In the third phase of the war, general Douglas MacArthur strived for the complete destruction of North Korea troops and insisted on the tally war with the communists of China and Korea even to the extents of nuclear bombing.These ideas werent welcomed by the President Truman and were the cause of MacArthurs resignation. After the Korean War the cold war had dissemination from the Far East into the other regions. USA had expanded their military presence in Europe and i n the Middle East also the politics of disinterest in the Indo-China became obsolete. Military-industrial complex of the United States rapidly recovered from the recession that followed the World War II 3. Eighteenth century was the time of revolutionary changes in near every aspect of life.Ideas of the Age of Enlightenment claimed the universal equality, and women started to understand that they may possess an vigorous position in social life. This tendency reached the point of apogee at the end of the century, when the Declaration of the Rights of Women was created in 1791 by Olympe De Gouges during the times of the Great French Revolution. This declaration demanded for women equal rights in the family, the rights of active and passive voting, right of possession, right for education and right to take up any posts.Declaration was the embodiment of ideas of feminism that were born in the beginning of 18-th century, and appeared to be the starting point for the active movements f or the equal rights of women in the future. 4. Philadelphia System was based on the idea that the prisoner, left alone with his thoughts, with God and the Holy Bible as the only book for reading, would draw a bead on to his inner perfection and inevitably reaches remorse for his deeds. Philadelphian prisoners were kept in solitude and silence.They had to wear masks while leaving their cells, no entertainments and relations with other prisoners were allowed, and work was a reward for the good behavior of the prisoner. This type of keeping the prisoners was very expensive moreover, silence, solitude and forced idleness often caused insanity, flatness of mind or unsafe tendencies among the imprisoned. So the Auburn System was developed to change the situation. According to this system, criminal should be reformed by regular obligatory work, accuracy and discipline.During the day prisoners work in general workrooms with the only short breaks for the rest and walk, and for the night t hey are separately locked in one-man cells. Several hours in a week are for education. In an early Auburn System prisoners were prohibited to speak on the penalty of corporal punishment, but later on they were allowed to socialize during the rest. This system is more psychologically comfortablew for the prisoners, and is not such a heavy financial load for the government, as the Philadelphia System is.

Wednesday, June 5, 2019

Cooperate And Strategic Management At Asda Commerce Essay

Cooperate And strategic Management At Asda Commerce EssayThis essay result critically synopsis and evaluate the dodge of ASDA. With the depth psychology I allow for evaluate what system they ar using, with the purpose and what type of intention they looking to develop for the prox of the super foodstuff.ASDA is a supermarket that is owned by an American fraternity that is called Wall-Mart. I choose this company because firstly I am a loyal customer and second Ill be a good company to evaluate the problem compendium on it. It is a big company that requires different types of marketing strategy analysis for it to be as successful as it is today.First am going to be concerned with the role of the external purlieu of the business. The environment of the business includes PESTLE, five forces and the opportunity and threats strategy. These tools entrust show us the militant side of the company to create competitive advantage in ever more displace markets and with increasingly d emanding customers. (Graham Hooley 2004).The second part of this essay will be on cultural analysis. Culture analysis is the way the circumspection assembles combinations of set, rituals, languages and myths. This tool is used as a key factor in successful commitment and passion of employees of the business. These factors be found in corporate socialization, will show how they improve their surgical process of management and as a whole by looking in detail the culture of the surroundings of the business.For the third part of the essay I will look into the portfolio analysis to see weather or not the business is looking attractive, in harvest-tide and has substantial profit margin for the size of the company. The close basic and importance of being in business is making profit and this will show us the situation of the company in the market place.lastly I will conclude my essay with a conclusion on how the business will be changing in the market for future strategies establish on the firms ability to adopt the market and take benefit of the character of the company to optimise their egression and attractiveness.External AnalysesLets start with the first strategy management that gives full detailed and creative assessment on the environment of the company, which is called PESTLE. The analysis was done and shown below.Social forcesBranding advantage for company, it brings trust to companies. Disadvantage may be a dis equal of a product and may not buy it again.Lifestyle changes disadvantage for company, as it can be costly to change like cloths. Advantage would be that keeping with fashion could bring more money for the company.Political forcesEmployment law can be seen as good moot to employees as ASDA needs to be aware of health and safety and other laws but can be source of complications for the business.Taxation disadvantage for company, it can be costly for business like ASDA because they need there individual accountant and as a whole. The benef it would be the provision of the public goods.Economic forces pretentiousness disadvantage for company, people will pick out less money to spend on luxury goods.Economic Growth is an advantage for the company as accompaniment standard is higher however interest rate will be changed that will cause to be more volatile and susceptible to change.Technological forces weather vane site for company to keep it up-to-date can be costly but the benefit will make people buy online which will abate manpower.Stock control can automatically count the stocks sold and reorder however the disadvantage would be unable to count the stolen/broken goods.Legal true legislation is important for the companies to k outright the status of the environment it is situated to keep its benefits and drawbacks in check for the future.EnvironmentalEnvironmental issues is required for the local, national, and international to keep commitment in environmental protection. The benefit will increase loyalty of brand as they seek increase better environment.Customer pass judgments -can target a segment of a market for the company to guide towards and is a key to sustainable competitive advantage.A PESTEL analysis considers the most important external factors that impacts ASDA. This analysis will reflect on ASDAs brand name by merging all the factors in one to create a guide strategic decision-making. If the PESTEL analysis done correctly and accurately, it would make the organisation of ASDA to keep up with the change of the environment and it will be better placed than its competitors to respond to change. For example Wal-Mart unconquerable on a smart decision by merging with ASDA as both company benefited from it by having more leverage on each other.As ASDA has many franchises in Briton every single one of the PESTLE analysis are different to each other as they are placed in a different region. This means that every single franchise companys manger would use this tool for their area to create value for money, loyalty and trust. Although the environment is different in each location, the main goals and objectives of the original company stays, and managers aim to achieve.One of the ways managers seek in achieving their objectives is using other analysis on the external environment. This will plan and helps ASDA to focus on key issues of the external environment. The two key elements are opportunity and threats of the company, which is shown below.Opportunity-The opportunity ASDA is able to do is to expand globally by strategic alliances with other retailers.-Second market share leader has the opportunity of reduction of effective food prices for consumers through economies of scale.-Consumers are promising to change and trends endlessly change so there is always opportunity for ASDA to act upon the next trend which requires good strategic marketing.Threat-As shown in the market share graph in the next page, it shows that ASDAs market share comparison to Sainsb ury is not that much far apart (0.5 share difference) an Tesco in the lead.-Technological are excessively highlighted as threat as cheaper products can be found online or better quality by competitors.-Tescos advertisements on television, communicates about how many products it has cheaper than ASDA.Supermarket sharesIdentifying theses forces for ASDA are simpleton and it will be hard to plan the correct strategy with just these to guide the company. To be able to understand better of the external environment of ASDA I need to introduce another analysis to conduct a plan of good strategy for the company, which is called Porters five forces as shown below.Porters five forces element focuses on the context of use of other elements. For example the supplier power would be increased if there were a high scale of rivalry between companies trying to obtain the supplies. This analysis would show the bargaining power it has upon the elements to increase awareness and create a better busin ess potential for the company.Using this analysis it will look at ASDAs power in the market and allows you to see the gap between where the company is and where it should be, and furthermore, what strategies should be applied. This helps the bottom line of the company as it considers profitable rivalry to be a base significance and it should concentrate on the factors affecting the companys profit. With the combinations of the three analyses shown above, the external environment should be kept equal or increase competitive advantage over their rivals.Cultural web analysisThe name of ASDA on its own represents different behaviour and values for people. The relationships all people have with ASDA are different depending on their situation or cultural point of view. Corporate culture is the way people do things in an organisation, which sets beliefs, attitudes, core values and behavioural patterns that is shared by the people in the company.The culture of web is used to analysis the el ements that influence the performance and determine the future of the change. Analysing the culture as it is now in ASDA, then look what Ill be in the future and to find the differences in between them to calculate the change in tomorrow will achieve the high-performance culture that any business wants. Below is the cultural web diagram and each section is described in appendix 2.(Johnson and Scholes (1999) P. 74)IT will be imposable for Multi-national Corporation like ASDA to have no conflicts between the local national culture and the imported corporate culture. These conflicts are hard to manage as there are to many to please or have a skilled manager to multi-cultural management. For the ideal strategy for ASDAs culture should be multi cultured and managers should have an open mind when working with employees to manage the organisation more effective and efficiently as culture differ. For example in the middle east family values are very important and an employee wouldnt dream o f staying late to finish work if this conflicted with a family duty. This does not mean that their work ethic is poor, it is just expressed other than and a western manager would find it offence by suggesting otherwise. ASDA has large group of people to reveal across the whole organisation. Instead managers tend to identify the culture with smaller sub-groups. So ASDA would have a mixture of sub-cultures some that may even be abnormal. Again there is a high consequence of conflict between the different sub-cultures as business is rarely simple. It is said the collection of beliefs, expectations and values shared by the corporations members and transmitted from one generation of employees to another (Wheelen and Hunger, 1986) which will bring prosperity and growth of the company.Portfolio analysisNext is the portfolio analysis of ASDA as it represents the attractiveness, balance, fit, manageability and synergy of the company. The business portfolio is the collection of products th at make up the business. The beaver portfolio is one that fits the companys strength and helps develop opportunity. ASDA will need to do a set of analyses and decide which businesses needs more or less investments, and conducting growth strategy for adding juvenile products/services and businesses to the portfolio. Additionally work out the time limit of a product or businesses should no longer be retained.There are three types of portfolio planning however the two best known ones are from the Boston consulting group that the description been added to appendix 3 and by General Electric. In each method the company needs to identify the various strategic business units. The Strategic business units have all have separate agency and objectives and that can be planned independently from the other businesses. The strategic business unit can be dividing the business, for example a product line or individual brands. When ASDA classifies its strategic business units in the portfolio, the n it must decide what to do with them. The diagram in appendix 3 shows a cash cow, a dog, starts and question marks. New strategic intellection indicates there are four types of strategies, which is shown in appendix 3. Depending on the strategic business units it will have a different type of strategy as explained before to suit its needs.ConclusionFinally to conclude my essay I would start of saying that at this result that cultural web is essential for ASDA as Culture is something which makes members of an organisation behave more like each other than non-members ASDA uses culture to hunt for steady growth within the market, through very detailed planning and control systems. It is good for ASDA to understand culture as they can implement new strategies and adopt culture with them.I will explain the reasons and do a summary of how environment analysis affects on ASDA. Any company must seek to understand the reputation of its competitive environment in order to be successful in achieving its objectives and in setting up appropriate strategies. If a company fully understands the nature of the environment analysis it will be in a stronger point to defend itself against any threats and to influence its strategy.By strategising through how each force affects the company it will identify the strength and direction of each force that will provides opportunity to identify the strength of the situation and the ability to make a go on profit (Mind Tools, 2006).To broaden my analysis feather I could have used STEEPLED which allow for a dedicated Ethical section however they can be included in the original four. It is the shape and simplicity of a four-part model is excessively somehow more strategically appealing and easier to manipulate and convey.There is also the sixth forces (relative power of other stakeholders) that I could have analysed however is not as popular. If I had more time I could have been able to do more analysis to find new and more of competit ive advantages for ASDA. Although using strategic planning it is not always precise. No tool is fixed. Its a enumerate of practical choice as to what helps best to identify and explain the matters at hand.Neither resources nor market are fixed and keep changing every day. The new processes of marketing will require us to learn new ways of doing business in unfamiliar organisations. We may by now be well used to the idea of market needs changing over time and the need to monitor those changes for the success of the business. For success of growth for ASDA they need to constantly to strain and develop their resources and capabilities over time to be able to have a completive advantage in the long run. At the same time it should look at their current set of capabilities and assets to create new opportunities for the short run. Fundamentally ASDA needs to widen its resources to increase profit and deeper relationship with customer to ensure long-term value through the relationships b etween them. With the new millennium, there is infinity number of ways of competing with rivals. It is an exciting period for competitive marketing.PESTLE analysis is used to measure the growth or decline of a marketplace, as such the position, potential and direction for the business.ReferencesHaberberg, A. and Rieple, A. (2001) The Strategic Management of Organizations, Essex Pearson Education Limited.Kippenberger, T. (1998) Strategy according to Michael Porter, The Antidote, Vol. 3 Issue 6, pp. 24-25.Luffman, G., Lea, E., Sanderson, S. and Kenny, B. (1996) Strategic Management, Oxford Blackwell Publishers Inc.Porter, M. (1980a) How Competition Forces Shape Strategy, Harvard Business Review, September-October, pp.137-145.Porter, M. (1980b) Competitive Strategy, New York Free Press.Porter, M. (1998) Competitive Strategy Techniques for Analyzing Industries and Competitors, New York Free Press.Sanderson, S. 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